Research and Novels

by Jacqueline Seewald
You’ll notice that a lot of writers set their novels in places they either live in or have lived in. This may seem provincial, but in fact, it makes for good writing. If writers know a place well, they can create a realistic setting, an intriguing background for their novels. Setting is one of the important components of any piece of fiction.
But what about writing historical novels, writing about times and people long ago?
The answer here is that writers need to do extensive research. The fact is every novel requires a certain amount of research, some more than others. I believe the best novels combine elements of what we actually know with research into what we need to find out. I’m no fan of info dumping in fiction, but writers need to read and discover a lot more information than they will actually use in their novels before they begin writing. In my latest historical romance, Sinful Seduction, I’ve tried to seamlessly incorporate the culture and history of the turbulent, passionate period of American Revolutionary War history into my novel. The characters represent the viewpoints and prejudices of those times.
A good way to find out about a particular period in time is to find available reference books at the local library on the period. Reference librarians can provide helpful input. We examine time lines first. What important events happened in the world, in that particular country and in the geographic area, historical as well as political? How did people dress? What did they eat? What were their general beliefs? How were women treated? The library catalog also allows readers and writers to locate appropriate books they can borrow.
One historical novel author suggests writing the book first and then researching the areas that need filling in. But I prefer immersing myself in an historical period and setting before starting to write. It’s true there will always be some essential information that requires further research. However, that should be part of the revision process.
In Sinful Seduction, I wrote about people in New Jersey because I was born, raised, and have lived my life in this state. I’m fascinated by NJ history during the American Revolution, since my state has been described as the cockpit of the Revolution.
Finally, there’s a lot of satisfaction is both reading and writing well-researched historical fiction.


Jacqueline Seewald has taught creative, expository and technical writing at Rutgers University as well as high school English. She also worked as both an academic librarian and an educational media specialist. Twenty of her books of fiction have been published including books for adults, teens and children. Her short stories, poems, essays, reviews and articles have appeared in hundreds of diverse publications. Look for her short story, “Touch Not the Cat,” in the anthology, A Murder of Crows.

9 thoughts on “Research and Novels”

  1. Excellent post, though I disagree with the writer who writes the book first and then researches the areas that need filling in. “Filling in” implies adding details for color. That’s no way to integrate the times into your story. I often find that historical details can lead to interesting character traits or unexpected plot directions.

  2. Such great information Jacqueline!
    I don’t usually have a lot of research since I write contemporary but I’ve found visiting or thoroughly researching an area for a book setting can be quite invigorating to the imagination!
    Good luck and God’s blessings
    PamT

  3. I completely agree with you about researching first. I think it makes the writing process so much easier in the long run.

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